A similar analysis is presented in Table 3, but with separate data for men and women. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), tobacco is one of the biggest public health threats the world has ever faced, killing nearly six million people a year. In … Nevertheless, smoking remains the largest avoidable health risk in the EU and its consequences are a major burden on health care systems. On this page you can find age-standardised rates for all cancers (including non-melanoma skin cancer) ordered by the countries with the 50 highest rates. [9], The worldwide average is 1,083 cigarettes per year per person above age 14. There is a strong relationship between socioeconomic status (SES) and smoking behaviors. Jan 16, 2019, 2:16 pm. However, the World Health Organization has a new study claiming that smoking is on the rise again, but this time in developi… In 2014, China produced and consumed more than 30% of the cigarettes in the world. For the first time, the World Health Organization projects that the number of males using tobacco is on the decline, indicating a powerful shift in the global tobacco epidemic. This source is documented in more detail in this background article which provides information on the scope of the data, its legal basis, the methodology employed, as well as related concepts and definitions. Advanced Search Advanced Search State Tobacco Activities Tracking and Evaluation (STATE) System. Smoking Rate by Country. The smallest gender differences were observed in Finland (2 pp), the United Kingdom and Denmark (1 pp). This page has been accessed 66,468 times. Try the new automatic translation by clicking on the blue icon “Translate” up in the right corner of the article! In 26 of these Member States the proportion of daily smokers was higher among men than among women, with Sweden as the only exception with close to 2 percentage points (pp) less of male smokers compared to female smokers. Skip to main content. Rates tend to be highest across Asia and Eastern Europe, where figures are often over 100, and in … This page displays a table with actual values, consensus figures, forecasts, statistics and historical data charts for - Interest Rate. See the report for further details. In 2014, men in the EU were more likely than women to be daily smokers. They do not necessarily resemble country data from 2017. Twitter; Facebook ; LinkedIn; Globally, 942 million men and 175 million women ages 15 or older are current smokers. Accessed March 12, 2019. Andorra, for instance, is known for its duty-free shops where Europeans can find alcohol, cigarettes, electronics and clothes which can be up to 20 percent cheaper than in the neighbouring countries. Daily light smokers of cigarettes accounted for a fairly similar share of the total adult population in most of the EU Member States, ranging from with 7.5 % in Sweden, 8.3 % in Denmark and 8.8 % in Luxembourg to 16.5 % in Latvia, 17.6 % in Slovakia and 19.6 % in Hungary.. The EU’s main policy measures related to tobacco and tobacco consumption aim to protect people from the hazardous effects of smoking and other forms of tobacco consumption, including against second-hand smoke. Smoking rates in 2019 among those 14 years and born in each of several major region of the world are set out in Table 1.8.1. Among men, the proportion of heavy smokers within the adult population was 10.7 % or less in 18 EU Member States, while it exceeded one fifth in Cyprus and Greece. According to an estimate, smoking causes about 6 million deaths every year. The rate of cigarette smoking in the US and many other countries has been decreasing after an all-out effort by the governments and other agencies. Male and female daily smokers globally, age ≥10 years, 2015, by country human development index. Last reviewed November 13, 2015. The United States full of clubs and nightlife has surprisingly only 15.4% of the adult smokers.Due to this reason American shave grown more healthy and less ill.They have reduced their smoking habits after seeing the overall declining health and mortality rates in the country.The awareness campaigns have played a role. Of the constituent countries, England had the lowest (14.4%). [7] Young adults are the most likely age group to smoke, with a marked decline in smoking rates with increasing age. It excludes smokeless tobacco use. Most of the EU Member States followed this broad pattern, with the highest proportions reported between the ages of 25 and 54 and the lowest in the age groups over 65 (see Table 2). Latest smoking compendia report signposting to all the up-to-date smoking data. The European health interview survey (EHIS) is the source of information for this article. December 26, 2019 . According to research, developing countries have the highest rate of tobacco use. Smoking prevalence in the United Kingdom. These include: The EU Member States and the European Commission are active partners in the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, a legally binding international treaty that aims to reduce the damaging health and economic impacts of tobacco consumption. Image; Data; Share . This is a list of countries by annual per capita consumption of tobacco cigarettes. Heavy smokers made up the majority of daily smokers in Greece and also in Turkey, while in Sweden the share was 14 % and in Finland all daily smokers consumed less than 20 cigarettes a day (see Figure 3). Smoking prevalence in … Source data for tables, figures and maps (MS Excel), Tobacco consumption statistics: tables and figures, Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety, Council Recommendation on smoke-free environments, tax measures and activities against illicit trade, WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, Health in the European Union – facts and figures. The same thing happened in China, where the public smoking ban was stringent enforced with large fines attached. This page was last modified on 3 June 2020, at 10:22. The proportion of daily smokers generally decreased after the age group 45–54 years. [2] CDC twenty four seven. In broad terms, at EU level, the age profile of daily smokers was similar for men and women: the proportion increased between the age groups 15–24 and 25–34; for the age groups from 25–34 to 45–54 the proportion of daily smokers remained generally high; thereafter the shares fell, with by far the lowest proportion of daily smokers among the older age groups. Belarus, the country that consumes the most alcohol per capita, comes third, followed by Macedonia and Albania. More than 45 % of men were daily smokers in Bulgaria in the age groups between 35 and 54 and also in Cyprus in the age group 25 and 34 and Latvia in the age groups between 35 and 44. The latest data from a national smoking study indicates adult smoking rates fell 2.2% from January to July 2019 - equivalent to 200 fewer smokers every hour. Economic development has led to the spread of Western lifestyles and diet to developing countries, resulting in a substantial increase in diabetes. An indicator on ‘Regular smokers’ is included in the health determinants chapter of the European core health indicators (ECHI). In 2014, 5.9 % of the population over 15 years of age consumed at least 20 cigarettes per day, and around 12.6 % consumed less than 20. Perhaps the most curious of all smoking statistics is the fact that over a billion people are estimated to be regular tobacco smokers despite all the warnings, education, mortality rates, and the fact that it is the 21st century. Cigarette smoking rate in Great Britain 2012, by socio-economic class Daily 17-year-old tobacco consumers in France 2002-2017 Number of smokers and non-smokers Australia FY 2018 Everywhere in the developed world, as the bans on cigarette smoking in public have been increasingly made into law, tobacco consumption has went into decline. Submit. Equally, a relatively low proportion of daily smokers was reported in the Czech Republic, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom for women having completed tertiary education, at least 10 pp lower than the average for women in either of the other two categories. AUSTRALIA: In line with the general pattern for all daily smokers, men were more likely than women to be heavy smokers, as can be seen from Figure 4. [10], "Income, occupation and education: Are they related to smoking behaviors in China? The proportion of daily smokers of cigarettes was generally highest among people having completed upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary education, although there were quite different patterns for men and women. The age-standardised rate for all cancers (including non-melanoma skin cancer) for men and women combined was 197.9 per 100,000 in 2018. GBD Tobacco Collaborators. Sources. Humans have never been more informed about the disastrous effects of smoking. In the majority of countries, smoking rates are lower than 15 years ago This is why if you compare the smoking rates by country 2019 and smoking rates by country 2018, you will notice a decrease, which is a huge win. Countries from The World Bank: Data. The rate was higher for men (218.6 per 100,000) than women (182.6 per 100,000). [8] Smoking rates in rural areas tend to be higher than in city areas. As such, in 19 EU Member States the highest share of daily smokers among women was recorded among those having completed upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary education. This article presents statistics on the proportion of adults in the European Union (EU) who are daily smokers of cigarettes. Death rates measure the number of premature deaths from smoking per 100,000 people in a given country or region. In 2014, 6 % of the EU population over 15 years of age consumed at least 20 cigarettes per day, and around 13 % consumed less than 20. 2 For a few age groups in a few of the participating EU Member States the prevalence of daily smoking among men and women was similar, or even higher among women, for example in Sweden, in the age groups over 35, in Denmark (in the 15–24, 55-64 and 65-74 age groups) and in Austria in the age group 55–64. Looking in more detail, relatively low proportions of daily smokers were reported in Cyprus, Romania and Lithuania for women having completed at most lower secondary education, at least 4 pp lower than for women in either of the other education categories shown in Table 3. In contrast, the proportion of heavy smokers in the adult population varied somewhat more, from (the already mentioned) 0.0 % in Finland, 1.2 % in Sweden and 3.6 % in the United Kingdom to 10.0 % in Poland, 11.8 % in Croatia, 12.1 % in Cyprus and 12.7 % in Bulgaria, peaking at 15.1 % in Greece. [1] China is the world's most populated country, and is also the leading country in the cigarette industry. For a full list of topics: A-Z Index. A third wave of the European health interview survey (the source of. A notable example of the latter was Lithuania where the proportion of daily smokers in the age group over 75 was 35 times higher among men (7 %) than among women (0.2 %). Over half of adult males in Indonesia are smokers (57%, but mostly kretek, a local form of cigarette) and China (53% estimated), and nearly half in Bangladesh, though for women the figure is much lower. Smoking is a major risk factor for at least two of the leading causes of premature mortality - circulatory disease and cancer, increasing the risk of heart attack, stroke, lung cancer, and cancers of the larynx and mouth. Men were more likely than women to be daily smokers. Skip directly to site content Skip directly to page options Skip directly to A-Z link. Data presented in this article refer to year 2014. European Commission — Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety — Eurobarometers: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes, Special Eurobarometer 429, 29 May 2015, Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco, Special Eurobarometer 385, 30 May 2012, European Commission — Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety — European Core Health Indicators (ECHI), European Commission — Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety — Public health — Tobacco, WHO global report on trends in tobacco smoking 2000-2025, WHO — Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Tobacco_consumption_statistics&oldid=484845. This was especially seen in major western cities in the US, Canada, and Europe over the past couple of decades. This article is one of a set of statistical articles concerning health determinants in the EU which forms part of an online publication on health statistics. [3], Smoking rates in the United States dropped by half from 1965 to 2006, from 42% to 20.8% of adults,[4] with further significant decline to 14% by 2018. The largest gender difference, in percentage point terms, was in Lithuania and Romania, where the proportion of daily smokers among men was around 24 pp points above the share recorded among women. These countries are known to sell cigarettes at lower prices than their neighbours, and as such attract foreign buyers. Smokeless tobacco. 1 The major causes of excess mortality among smokers are diseases that are related to smoking, including cancer and respiratory and vascular disease. In key partner countries, rates are very high in Indonesia (40%) and the Russian Federation (30%); and 10% or less in Costa Rica. These rates are modelled using all national survey data published since 1990 to estimate the underlying prevalence trends by sex, then applying age- standardization to allow comparison with other countries. Around half of smokers die prematurely, depriving their families of income and raising the burden of health care. [5] There are large regional differences in smoking rates. While smoking rates have leveled off or declined in developed nations, especially among men, in developing nations tobacco consumption continues to rise. In Greece, Cyprus and Romania the lowest prevalence was reported for persons having completed at most lower secondary education. The prevalence of current smokers in the UK was 14.7%. On average, the smallest relative differences between men and women were observed in the youngest age group (15–24). Prevalence was 15.5% in Northern Ireland, 15.9% in Wales and 16.3% in Scotland. Among the 27 EU Member States for which data are available[1], the proportion of daily smokers ranged from 8.7 % in Sweden to 27.0 % in Greece and 27.3 % in Bulgaria (see Table 1). Population; Economy; Trade; Health; Education; Development; Labor Force; Environment; Crime; Immigration; Other; Healthcare Spending; Maternal Mortality Rate ; Smoking Rate; Prevalence of smoking is the percentage of men and women ages 15 and over who currently smoke any tobacco product on a daily or non-daily basis. The places where many people smoke are clustered in two regions. The European Commission’s Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety describes tobacco consumption as ‘the single largest avoidable health risk in the European Union’. 3. About 800 million of these smokers are men. [3] Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Recent data on prevalence of smoking in Australia can be found in the latest report of the 2016 National Drug Strategy Household Survey published by the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 1 and the 2017–18 National Health Survey, published by the Australian Bureau of Statistics. [2] American Cancer Society (ACS). The remaining analysis in this article focuses on the level of consumption, distinguishing between smokers consuming on average 20 cigarettes or more per day (hereafter referred to as heavy smokers) and daily smokers with a lower level of consumption (hereafter referred to as light smokers). For women, the pattern was somewhat different, as relatively low proportions of daily smokers were reported not only for women having completed tertiary education, but also for women having completed at most lower secondary education. [6], In Australia the incidence of smoking is in decline, with figures from 2014–15 showing 14.7% of the population (over 18) to be daily smokers, a decline from 22.3% in 2001. Among men, the proportion of daily smokers ranged from 7.5 % in Sweden to 37.3 % in Cyprus, while among women, the proportion ranged from 8.3 % in Romania to 22.0 % in Austria. Without effective prevention and control programs, diabetes will likely continue to increase. 1,2,3,4 Smokeless tobacco is a known cause of cancer. There is a strong relationship between socioeconomic status (SES) and smoking behaviors. The table has current values for Interest Rate, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency plus links to historical data charts. This page provides values for Interest Rate reported in several countries. Accessed February 28, 2018. In 2014, China produced and consumed more than 30% of the cigarettes in the world. The proportion of daily smokers in the EU in 2014 ranged from 8.7 % in Sweden to 27 % in Greece and Bulgaria. The lowest proportions of daily smokers among men were recorded for those having completed tertiary education, the only exception among participating EU Member States being recorded in Romania. Sources. Learn how the World Bank Group is helping countries with COVID-19 (coronavirus). These data indicate that substantial inequalities exist in terms of sex, age and education level concerning the proportion of adults who are daily smokers of cigarettes, while there are also considerable differences between the EU Member States with respect to smoking habits. It aims to provide harmonised statistics across the EU Member States in relation to the respondents’ health status, lifestyle (health determinants — including smoking habits) and their use of healthcare services. The findings, published today in a new WHO report, demonstrate how government-led action can protect communities from tobacco, save lives and prevent people suffering tobacco-related harm. More than 80% of all smokers now live in countries with low or middle incomes, and 60% in just 10 countries, a list headed by China. From Figure 2 it can be seen that the prevalence of daily smoking was generally lowest among people having completed tertiary education and highest among those having completed upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary education. Daily light smokers of cigarettes accounted for a fairly similar share of the total adult population in most of the EU Member States, ranging from with 7.5 % in Sweden, 8.3 % in Denmark and 8.8 % in Luxembourg to 16.5 % in Latvia, 17.6 % in Slovakia and 19.6 % in Hungary.. The second wave of the EHIS was conducted in all 28 EU Member States during the period 2013–15 according to European Commission Regulation 141/2013 and its subsequent amendment to take account of the accession of Croatia to the EU (European Commission Regulation 68/2014). In Indonesia, for example, the male smoking rate is 76.20%, and the female smoking rate is … 1.8.1 Latest estimates of prevalence of smoking by country of birth. Saving Lives, Protecting People. In Indonesia for example, the rate went up by almost 30% over the period, making the country home to more than 70 million smokers. There is considerable variation in prevalence of smoking among individuals born in different countries who have migrated to Australia. “China was found to be one of the countries with the highest male-to-female ratio of smoking prevalence”: 74% of males and 8% of females were smokers. [citation needed], The list is biased for some of the countries with the highest consumption, such as Andorra, Luxembourg and Belgium. Search. Download. Gender differences in excess of 20 points were also observed in Cyprus and Latvia (see Figure 1). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Although the rate of smoking in men is generally higher than women in most countries, in places like Denmark and the Netherlands, there is almost parity in the rates between the two sexes. Note on tables: For cells which include symbol ':' data are not available. While we’ll present you with the smoking rates by country 2019, if you want to learn more about the smoking rates by country 2018, you can head on over to … In most cases, the smoking prevalence in women and men will closely align with the lung cancer incidence in women and men in that country. We see large differences in death rates across the world. In general, the gender difference in daily smoking was greatest in percentage point terms in the age groups with the highest prevalence of smokers, while in relative terms it was greatest among the age groups with the oldest people. China is the world's most populated country, and is also the leading country in the cigarette industry. According to research, developing countries have the highest rate of tobacco use. But roughly a billion people around the world still smoke cigarettes, which is about 15% of the world’s population. There are five countries where more than 40% of the population smoke. In many countries the prevalence of smoking has stabilised or declined in recent decades. Belgium, Czech Republic, Jordan, Russia and Syria complete the top 10. In 2014, close to 1 in every 7 adults in Greece were heavy smokers. Smoking in China is prevalent, as the People's Republic of China is the world's largest consumer and producer of tobacco: there are 350 million Chinese smokers, and China produces 42% of the world's cigarettes. Three are Pacific islands and two are in the Balkans: Nauru (40%). Cigarettes are smoked by over 1 billion people, which is nearly 20% of the world's population in 2014. TOP 15 Countries Most Smoke | Smoking Rates by Country In which countries do people smoke the most? In a number of mostly low- and middle-income countries, smoking rates increased between 2000 and 2015. Overall mortality among both male and female smokers in the United States is about three times higher than that among similar people who never smoked. Indonesia; Russia; Bosnia and Herzegovina; and Serbia (39%), and Chile (38%) complete the top ten. Among women, this proportion did not exceed 10.0 % in any Member State, with shares of 1.2 % or lower in Romania, Sweden, Lithuania and Finland, and 6.5 % or over in Bulgaria, Croatia and Austria, while peaking at 9.4 % in Greece. The data in this article are from the European health interview survey (EHIS) which was conducted between 2013 and 2015 and which covered persons aged 15 and over. Many forms of cancer, cardiovascular and respiratory diseases are linked to tobacco use. The prevalence of smoking is strongly associated with socioeconomic disadvantage (low earners), with over double the rate in the most disadvantaged quintile of the population as compared to the least. 3. Daily smokers are defined as the population aged 15 years and over who are reporting to smoke every day. Map of BRFSS Current Smoking Among Adults. ", "Cigarette Smoking Amongst Adults – United States, 2006", Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, "Current Cigarette Smoking Amongst Adults in the United States", "State-Specific Prevalence of Cigarette Smoking Among Adults and Quitting Among Persons Aged 18–35 Years — United States, 2006", "National Health Survey: First Results, 2014-15", "Smoking | Profiles of Health, Australia, 2011-13", "Andorra vows to kick habit of cigarette advertising", "A Single Dose of Nicotine Enhances Reward Responsiveness in Nonsmokers: Implications for Development of Dependence", WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, Protocol to Eliminate Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products, Legal history of cannabis in the United States, Council of the European Union decisions on designer drugs, Arguments for and against drug prohibition, History of commercial tobacco in the United States, Countries by cigarette consumption per capita, Composition of electronic cigarette aerosol, Composition of heated tobacco product emissions, Effects of electronic cigarettes on human brain development, Positions of medical organizations on electronic cigarettes, Hospitalized cases in the vaping lung illness outbreak, List of electronic cigarette and e-cigarette liquid brands, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_cigarette_consumption_per_capita&oldid=992808534, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2016, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 7 December 2020, at 05:43. 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