Bermuda Grass and Seashore Paspalum in Spanish is also different. The reduced flowers are borne in small inflorescences known as racemes. nud. is a strongly tufted, leafy, sod-forming perennial grass. Vasey grass (P. urvillei) is grown as hay in its native South America but is considered a noxious weed elsewhere. and Quarin, C.L. 10: 1377. Plant Type: Grass/Sedge/Rush. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 24: 137, Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Linnaeus, Carl von. Revisión sistemática del subgénero Harpostachys de Paspalum (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae). Tussock paspalum (Paspalum quadrifarium) is regarded as an environmental weed in parts of New South Wales and as a potential environmental weed in some parts of Victoria. Statistics. Accepted scientific name: Paspalum dilatatum Poir. Poaceae da Estação Ecológica do Seridó, Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil. Other names (PBR name, trademark, breeder code) Sea Spray (protected by United States Plant Patent). New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection It is not infrequently used for arena and golf course turf in warmer coastal regions, such as Baja California, Florida, Peru, Texas and Venezuela. Paspalum dilatatum Poir. Stems erect. var. Native Introduced Native and Introduced. Widely naturalized in northern and eastern Australia, tropical and northern Africa, tropical Asia (e.g. (1803) Panicum paspalodes Michx. Paspalum conjugatum, commonly known as carabao grass or hilo grass, is a tropical to subtropical perennial grass. This naturally selected paspalum is perfect for installation tee-to-green. & Izag. Common name. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. IV. Plant Family: Poaceae (Grass Family) Native/Alien: NC Native. Common Name: Florida Paspalum, Crowngrass. Omissions? Systematics of Paspalum group Notata (Poaceae-Panicoideae-Paniceae). Species Epithet: floridanum. (1803) Paspalum paspalodes ; Paspalum paspaloides (Michx.) Paspalum dilatatum … Genus: Paspalum. Paspalum atratum Swallen ... Espinoza, F., Marcón, .F, Urbani, M.H. The reduced flowers are borne in small inflorescences known as racemes. Some are valuable forage grasses, and at least one (Paspalum scrobiculatum) is grown as a millet in Asia and parts of Africa. Seashore paspalum. PALO10: Paspalum longipilum Nash: PAPL7: Paspalum plenipilum Nash Water couch, or knotgrass (P. distichum), forms large flat mats along shores and in ditches in North and South America and Europe; it is used as a lawn grass in Australia. [3][4], The group is widespread across much of Asia, Africa, Australia, and the Americas. Status: Native Argentina. Paspalum scrobiculatum (koda, varuka, varuku, etc.) Scientific name. Paspalum L. – crowngrass. flavescens Roseng., B.R.Arrill. Tufted perennial from short, scaly rhizomes. Dallis grass (P. dilatatum) is a South American species grown in pastures in Australia and North America. Paspalum vaginatum. An accession of this wild species, BRA 009610, was originally collected near thevillage of Terenos, Mato Grosso do Sul State, Brazil, by Dr. J. Valls in April 1986. (accepted name) Synonyms: Digitaria dilatata ... Coste (synonym) Panicum platense (Spreng.) glabrum. Inflorescence (a group of flowers) usually has 3 to 7 spike-like racemes (groups of flowers on … This is a tufted perennial (living for longer than 1 growing season) growing from a solid, hairy base or 'crown'. Scientific name: Paspalum atratum cv. The Plant List includes a further 284 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Paspalum.We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. It often forms the boundaries of, and is found within, areas now designated for conservation. Hairy-seed Paspalum is a Grass. Systematic Botany Monographs 71: 1–75, Chase, Agnes. Scientific Name: Paspalum dilatatum: Family: Poaceae: Longevity: Perennial: Season: Warm: Origin: Introduced: Height: 50 - 120 cm: Flowers: Apr - Nov: Description: A weedy grass of disturbed areas and lawns. Preferred Scientific Name. pilosum Scribn. Scribn. Paspalum distichum L. 1759; Preferred Common Name. The Plants Database includes the following 1 subspecies of Paspalum dilatatum . it is pan-tropical). Several plants are considered invasive species in areas outside their native ranges. Lower sheaths of leaves are hairy. Kuntze (synonym) Paspalum dilatatum var. Scientific name Paspalum plicatulum Michx. Paspalum almum. Scientific name. Life Cycle: Perennial. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Scientific Name - Paspalum laeve Michx. is a millet locally grown as food grain. They are warm-season C4 grasses and are most diverse in subtropical and tropical regions.[5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]. circulare (Nash) Stone: PALAP: Paspalum laeve Michx. Description. It is originally from the American tropics, but has been naturalized widely in tropical Southeast Asia and Pacific Islands. PAPRC. Updates? Tussock paspalum (P. quadrifarium) is considered a weed in Australia. Subordinate Taxa. Paspalum praecox Walter var. Ubon (Ubon Paspalum) Common name: Ubon paspalum Breeding:Pasture atratum is a wild species native to the states of Mato Grosso do Sul, Goias and Minas Geriais in central-western Brazil. PAPRC2. Scientific Name. Symbol. Paspalum is a genus of plants in the grass family. It has also spread to Northern Africa and … curtisianum (Steud.) Vasey. decumbens Vasey (synonym) Paspalum dilatatum subsp. (synonym) Paspalum dilatatum f. paucispica Hack., nom. Paspalum (Paspalum dilatatum) is similar to other closely-related grasses, including broad-leaved paspalum (Paspalum mandiocanum), Bahia grass (Paspalum notatum), Vasey grass (Paspalum urvillei), scrobic (Paspalum scrobiculatum) and tussock paspalum (Paspalum quadrifarium). Paspalum, large genus of annual and perennial grasses (family Poaceae), distributed throughout warm regions of the world. Quarín, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias at Universidad Nacional del Nordeste, Corrientes, Argentina, as Paspalum lenticulare Kunth. Synonyms (former Scientific Names): Paspalum laeviglume. Culms arise from the rhizomes and reach up to 1 m. The leaves are abundant, blade-shaped, 6-25 cm long and 5-15 mm wide. Naturalised in all States except the Northern Territory. Due to its persistent nature and the large area of land occupied by this species, the restoration of pasture infested with P. notatumhas become a major land management chall… The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. The leaf blade is angled along the midrib, and is long and narrow, bright green, sparsely long-hairy around where it meets the stem. Paspalum pubiflorum var. Sometimes seeded as a pasture grass in the eastern part of our region. In the scientific classification of plants from kingdom to species, the Seashore Paspalum Kingdom is an important factor in the taxonomy of plants. Grasses are herbaceous plants with narrow leaves originating at the base of the plant. Family - Gramineae. Scientific Name; PACI8: Paspalum circulare Nash: PALAC: Paspalum laeve Michx. Grasses are graminoids. 2004. P. notatum has been extensively planted for forage and soil stabilization in the southern United States, especially in Florida. Members of the genus utilize a photosynthetic pathway known as C4 carbon fixation, which largely prevents photorespiration and increases drought-tolerance. Paspalum almum. Granivorous birds often eat paspalum seeds; the chestnut-breasted munia (Lonchura castaneothorax) readily feeds on the seeds of P. longifolium, for example. This naturally selected paspalum is perfect for installation tee-to-green. The ergot Claviceps paspali is a sac fungus that grows on Paspalum, producing ergot alkaloids and the tremorgen paspalitrem; it causes "paspalum staggers" poisoning in cattle. Paspalum lentiferum Lam. Paspalum geminum. Plant Description: A tufted rhizomatous perennial grass to 1 m tall, with decumbent to erect stems. knotgrass; Other Scientific Names. 1759. Other names (PBR name, trademark, breeder code) SDX-1 (protected by Australian Plant Breeder's Rights and United States Plant Protection); SeaDwarf (formerly registered trade mark of Environmental Turf Solutions, Inc., USA). Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Scientific names are name used by scientists, especially the taxonomic name of an organisms that consist of the genus and species. Despite its decreasing productivity with age, P. notatum continues to dominate pastures decades after abandonment. – dallisgrass. External link More information; Location information. Common name. Systema Naturae, Editio Decima (10th edition) 2: 846, 855, 1359, Altervista Flora Italiana, genere Paspalum, Biota of North America 2013 county distribution maps, Denham, S. S. 2005. [13], Ferreira, C. G., R. C. Oliveira, J. F. M. Valls & M. I. Bezerra de Loiola. Paspalum vaginatum. Paspalum : Paspalum acuminatum. Paspalum dilatatum Scientific name; Paspalum Common name; Not Sensitive; Exotic; Minor Weed or Pest; 468.3m to 722m Recorded at altitude; In flower. Polygons. Seedhead with one to five ascending branches. PALE10. Scientific Name: Paspalum dilatatum: Photo: A J Brown. Water finger-grass (P. vaginatum) resembles bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon), but has a higher salinity tolerance and can consume greywater. The leaf blades are hairless with an asymmetric ligule (appendage at base of leaf with unequal sides). Dallis grass (Paspalum dilatatum Poir.) Seashore paspalum. It is also listed as a priority environmental weed in at least one Natural Resource Management region. Paspalum almum. Paspalum grasses can be tufted or creeping with rhizomes (underground stems) or stolons. Paspalums are also food for caterpillars of lepidopterans such as the pasture day moth (Apina callisto), and those of the dark palm dart (Telicota ancilla) which feed on P. urvillei. 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