You are going to find the speakers of this language in Guangdong, Macau and Hong Kong. Geographically, too, China is an immense country. Here’s the word for “daughter-in-law” in middle Chinese and seven other languages spoken in Chinese today. Ranked: The 100 Most Spoken Languages Worldwide Even though youâre reading this article in English, thereâs a good chance it might not be your mother tongue. The strange-looking c is pronounced approximately like ch. For a small country of 127 million, some of the languages spoken in Japan are distinctly unique to the locale, with most of them not mutually intelligible. There are several hundred languages in China.The predominant language is Standard Chinese, which is based on central Mandarin, but there are hundreds of related Chinese languages, collectively known as Hanyu (simplified Chinese: 汉语; traditional Chinese: 漢語; pinyin: Hànyǔ, 'Han language'), that are spoken by 92% of the population.The Chinese (or 'Sinitic') languages … Before the 20th century, the different Chinese governments were not too concerned with the language issue. Chinese always considered themselves the middle of the world, hence the word “zhongguo” literally means “middle kingdom”, which in English is translated into “China”. In most cases, the languages become dialects because they are all spoken in one nation or by the same cultural group. Aside from population figures, the Chinese are distinguished by the number of languages that they speak. Though the spoken word is quite different, the sense that all speakers being united as “Chinese” gives the appearance that there is a single “Chinese” language. The Ethnologue 200 For over 15 years, we've published a list of the largest languages in the world â often cited by top-tier publications. All the schools are expected to instruct their students in Mandarin; though not all the schools in China are complying with this. Here is a list of top 10 most spoken languages around the world: 10. Mao Zedong made this dialect popular because he is a speaker of it. Standard Chinese is incorporated into the education curriculum in both mainland China as well as in Taiwan, with the government aiming to have the language achieve a penetration of at least 80% across the country by 2020. What language is spoken in China? How many languages are spoken in China? How to speak English fluently? The Chinese (or 'Sinitic') languages are typically divided into seven major language groups, and their study is a distinct academic discipline. To understand each language, you have to take a look at the number of native speakers the language has and how well it ⦠In Taiwan, Hokkien is one of the statutory languages used for the signage in public transportation. China has eight major languages and several other minor minority languages that are spoken by different ethnic groups. Find out which languages keep Top languages by population per Nationalencyklopedin Rank Language Native speakers in millions 2007 (2010) Percentage of world population (2007) 1 Mandarin (entire branch) 935 (955) 14.1% 2 Spanish 390 (405) 5.85% 3 5.52 Records from Chinaâs Ministry of Education show that about 70% of the population in mainland China can speak Standard Chinese, but only 10% can speak the language fluently. Taiwan and China have some things in…. It is the universal language used throughout the northern, central, and southwestern provinces of China. There are over 7,000 languages in the world, each with their own histories and sounds. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. This is the language of the coastal areas of China that is spoken around Shanghai and in the larger Yangtze river delta area. The middle Chinese changed in different ways to emerge as seven different languages of China spoken in mainland China today. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com, 10 Countries Where Women Far Outnumber Men, The Most Famous Serial Killers In America And Their Twisted Crimes. What is a tonal language? Out of…, The effects of globalization can be felt in languages too. The dialect is centered in the city of Fuzhou, from which the dialect gets its name. There are only two main scripts used in writing the Chinese language. Most of the territories that surround the speakers of this dialect speak the Mandarin language, hence the influence of Mandarin on this dialect. The top language spoken in China is Mandarin. If you : | But all of the languages are written with the same system. The language exists in six main subgroups, which are geographically defined. Obviously, the so-called Chinese dialects are actually separate languages. These subgroups include Taihu, Taizhou, Oujiang, Wuzhou, Chu-Qu, and Xuanzhou. For instance, in Mandarin Chinese, the word “ma” means different things depending on its tone. (4) Pu-Xian with about 2.6 million located in Xianyou and Putian of the Fujian province. But in 1949, the government strongly supported the idea of having only one official language although concrete actions ⦠Some are popular choices to language learners while others are curious choices. Here is a list of the top ten languages, grouped by the number of native speakers. Taiwanese & Hokkien ARE NOT the same thing: Taiwanese is a combination of Cantonese via Hakka, & Minnanyu, etc... Minnanyu is spoken in the south of Fujian province AKA Amoy. Mandarin and Cantonese, although they are often referred to as individual languages, are each technically classified as a dialect of the Modern Standard Chinese language, commonly known as Guoyo or Putonghua.Mandarin is considered a native language by about two-thirds of Chinaâs inhabitants, making it the most dominant spoken Chinese dialect, while Cantones⦠Language being the main mode of communication of any human makes it very essential. English is also used as a lingua franca in China during international engagements. Since the last decade, the Chinese government has been putting a lot of effort to promote the Chinese language as a global language. Though Malaysia uses simplified Chinese for education, the traditional Chinese is still popular and understood by Chinese speaking Malaysians. Speakers of the Hakka dialect can be found in the following areas in China: Jiangxi, Guizhou, Guangdong, Hong Kong, Taiwan. (2) Min Dong with 10.3 million speakers. You are going to hear this language across the country. These dialects are also spoken in North America. Let us now go into spoken Chinese languages that are still in existence in China. When classified with other closely related Yuehai dialects, Cantonese has about 80 million speakers across the country. This Mandarin language is spoken fluently by about two-thirds of the Chinese population. (3) Min Bei/Northern Min with 11 million speakers located in several areas in the world. The records show that China accounts for about 18.41% of the world population and the population of the country is estimated to be around 1.4 billion people. This is the variant that is recognized by the UN as one of their six official languages. Surprisingly, Spanish didnât make the cut despite being the official language of 20 countries and spoken ⦠The language is a standardized dialect of Mandarin language, but features aspects of other dialects in its usage, including written vernacular Chinese in the languageâs grammar, Mandarin dialects in its vocabulary, and the Beijing dialect in the pronunciation of its words. The total number of Fuzhou speakers is estimated to be over 10 million all over the country. With well over a billion native speakers, Chinese is the most-spoken first language in the world. Drugs of Abuse (Illicit Drugs) The most common drugs of abuse or illicit drugs in the West with Chinese translations. There are several hundred languages in China. So if you are planning to go there on a tourist or working visit, then you have to be prepared for the language of the locals stated against their provinces if you want to enjoy your stay in China while it lasts. All data is derived from UNESCO. There are roughly 30 million native speakers of Hakka Chinese, making it one of the major regional languages in How Many Serial Killers Are Active In The UK Now? Top languages for tourism translation We now take a look at the languages spoken âat homeâ in those countries to find which languages are the top ones to make travelers feel âat homeâ while requesting your services: Chinese 4. It also shows how consonants and vowels have changed over time. Another major international language in China is Portuguese, which is used as the official language in Macau. It should come as no surprise, then, that there are several important regional distinctions in the Chinese language. Of the billion-strong English speakers in the world, only 33% consider it their native language. The use of Standard Chinese in mainland China is regulated by the National Language Regulating Committee, while the National Languages Committee is mandated to regulate the languageâs use in Taiwan. According to the latest data, there are 302 languages spoken in China and 276 of them are indigenous languages. All of these dialects are geographically defined. Unlike people from other parts of China, the 7. Chinese Sign Language is the primary sign language used among the deaf population in mainland China and Taiwan and is used by a significant percentage of the estimated 20 million deaf people in China. Some of the old words that have been deleted from Mandarin are still strongly held on to Gan. Urdu Featuring next on the list of top … Indeed, thereâs a lot more to Chinese than just Mandarin: there are many important(â¦) CONTINUE READING » Cantonese and Mandarin are the two dominant dialects and, whilst Mandarin is the official and standard spoken language in mainland China, Cantonese is spoken in the Guangdong Province and other areas of China, plus Macao and Hong Kong. Cantonese is also the official language in Macau, along with Portuguese. The best known are undoubtedly Mandarin and Cantonese. The tones make the languages of China, one of the difficult languages to master especially for the people from west in the field of translation and interpretation (Here’s a sample translation of drugs between English and Chinese). The language exists in six main subgroups, which are geographically defined. According to Ethnologue, the language family contains over 3 billion speakers in total. Cantonese is used as the official language in Hong Kong, as provided for by the Hong Kong Basic Law, and is utilized in all government communication, including court and tribunal proceedings. Your email address will not be published. But Mandarin Chinese is far from the only variant of the Chinese language – or the only language spoken in China… Other major languages include Wu, Yue, Min, Xiang, and Gan, as well as Hakka. The Hokkien dialect is another major regional language in China. It was massively promoted by the communist leaders in the 1950s in the bid to educate the massive population. The most commonly spoken languages in China Mandarin is the official language of China Mandarin, Cantonese, Xiang, Min, Hakka are other languages spoken on a regular basis in China What are the most spoken languages on earth? In Hong Kong, English is established as an official language and is used in both print and electronic media. Let’s now dive into the top 10 most spoken languages … This is the dialect map of China,the green is North Chinese, the yellow is … Learn like a child and speak like a native. Of course there's Chinese, but you may know as Chinese is actually an umbrella of many other languages. The above represents the main indigenous languages of China that you will find among the Chinese nationals when you get to China. The language can also be divided into 14 varieties, which include the Shanghainese, Huzhou, Wuxi, Ningbo, Suzhou, Changzhou, Jiaxing, Hangzhou, Shaoxing, Xuanzhou, Chuqu, Taizhou, Wuzhou, and Oujiang dialects. But here are the Top 10 languages, as spoken by native speakers⦠1. Danish is also the national language of the country. In its written format, Standard Chinese uses both simplified Chinese characters (used mainly in Putonghua), as well as traditional Chinese characters (used primarily in Guoyu). We shall be taking a journey into the major languages of China that you will encounter in today’s Mainland China. They differ as much from each other This statistic shows the most spoken languages in the world. So, if you want to know more about the languages spoken in China, here are the top ⦠China is a very populous country. The dialect is classified as one of the major regional languages in China and has speakers predominantly located in the Fujian province. 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